Ace Physiotherapy and Sports in Singapore
-
Chat With Us
+65 81535374 -
ACE PHYSIO SPORTS
East gate Building, 46 East Coast Road
#08-03 Singapore 428766 -
Opening Hours
Mon to Fri: 08:00am - 8:00pm -
Opening Hours
Sat: 08:00am - 4:00pm
Sunday (By prior appointment)
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
What is juvenile idiopathic arthritis?
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) encompasses several types of arthritis that affect children. “Idiopathic” means the exact cause is unknown. While there is no cure for JIA, managing symptoms effectively is essential, and physiotherapy is a highly successful way to achieve this. acephysiosports.com has specialist paediatric physiotherapists experienced in creating personalised treatment programmes to manage JIA. There are several different types of JIA, depending on the child’s symptoms. These include:
- Oligoarticular JIA – affects four or fewer joints, usually the knees, ankles or elbows.
- Polyarticular JIA – affects five or more joints, can involve small and large joints, sometimes symmetrical.
- Systemic JIA – affects the whole body, often accompanied by fever and rash, as well as joint inflammation.
- Enthesitis-related JIA – involves inflammation where tendons attach to bones, often affecting the hips, knees, and feet.
- Psoriatic JIA – occurs in children who have psoriasis or a family history of psoriasis, affecting joints and sometimes skin and nails.
What are the symptoms of juvenile idiopathic arthritis?
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) can present with a variety of symptoms depending on the type and severity. Often, children may experience a combination of these symptoms, making early management essential to prevent long-term joint problems. At acephysiosports.com, our specialist paediatric physiotherapists work closely with children and their families to develop a tailored treatment plan. This plan aims to reduce pain, maintain joint mobility, strengthen muscles, and support the child in continuing a healthy, active, and fulfilling lifestyle.
- Joint pain or tenderness
- Swelling of one or more joints
- Stiffness, especially in the morning or after periods of rest
- Reduced range of motion in affected joints
- Limping or difficulty walking
- Fatigue or feeling generally unwell
- Occasional fever or rash (depending on the type of JIA)
How is juvenile idiopathic arthritis diagnosed?
Physiotherapy plays a key role in managing Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) from the point of diagnosis. Starting physiotherapy early helps to maintain joint mobility, strengthen muscles, reduce pain, and support the child’s overall physical development. Your specialist paediatric physiotherapist at acephysiosports.com will carry out a detailed assessment to identify affected joints, functional limitations, and tailor a personalised exercise programme to suit your child’s needs. Early intervention can improve long-term outcomes and help your child maintain an active, healthy lifestyle.
- Blood tests to check for inflammation and markers of autoimmune activity
- X-rays to assess joint damage or changes
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to get detailed images of joint structure
- Ultrasound scans to detect inflammation and fluid in joints
- Clinical assessment of joint swelling, pain, range of motion, and stiffness
How will physiotherapy help with juvenile idiopathic arthritis?
Physiotherapy is an effective method to strengthen the muscles around the affected joints, providing additional support and helping to reduce pain. There are several treatment options available to manage the symptoms of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), and your specialist physiotherapist at acephysiosports.com will design a personalised programme tailored to your child’s individual needs.
- Strengthening exercises to support the muscles around affected joints
- Stretching exercises to maintain or improve joint flexibility
- Balance and coordination exercises to enhance motor control
- Advice on posture and joint protection techniques
- Use of assistive devices or supports if needed
- Education for parents and caregivers on managing daily activities safely
- Hydrotherapy or water-based exercises to reduce joint stress while exercising
What physiotherapy will be used for juvenile idiopathic arthritis?
The physiotherapy programme developed by acephysiosports.com will consist of a range of treatments tailored to your individual needs and goals. It will be personalised specifically for you and adapted over time depending on your current symptoms and progress.
- Individualised exercise programme to strengthen muscles around affected joints
- Stretching exercises to maintain or improve range of motion
- Balance and coordination exercises to reduce risk of falls
- Use of hydrotherapy or water-based exercises if appropriate
- Advice on posture and joint protection techniques
- Pain management strategies including manual therapy
- Guidance for home exercises to continue progress outside of sessions
- Education for parents and caregivers on supporting the child’s mobility and daily activities
Summary
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) includes several types of arthritis that can affect children, including polyarthritis, enthesitis-related arthritis, oligoarthritis, systemic arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis. Physiotherapy is an effective way to manage symptoms and help children maintain an active lifestyle. To book an appointment with a specialist physiotherapist, please call acephysiosports.com on +65 81535374, or alternatively, book online today!
Get treated today!
We have immediate appointments available today. Contact us to make an appointment.
Find out more »
We are open...
Our clinics are open:
Mon - Fri: 8am - 8pm
Sat: 8am - 4pm
Sun: On Appointment Basis
Find your nearest clinic
Acephysio Sports have clinics located throughout the Singapore.
Find out more »
