Ace Physiotherapy and Sports in Singapore
A reflex is an automatic response triggered by a stimulus, without conscious control. Tendon reflex testing helps evaluate the condition of the central and peripheral nervous systems. These reflexes include:
| Reflex | Spinal Level Tested |
| Biceps | C5, 6 |
| Brachioradialis | C5, 6, 7 |
| Extensor Digitorum | C6, 7 |
| Triceps | C6, 7, 8 |
| Patella Tendon | L4 |
| Ankle Jerk | S1, 2 |
| Babinski (plantar response) | L5, S1, 2 |
To assess the integrity of the nervous system, reflexes are graded using the following scale:
Grade 0 – abnormal
Grade 1 – diminished (can be abnormal is asymmetric)
Grade 2 - normal
Grade 3- brisk (abnormal if asymmetric)
Grade 4 – repeating reflex (abnormal)
What causes abnormal reflexes?
An abnormal reflex grade may suggest the presence of:
A lesion in the motor pathway
A nerve compression
Neurological condition
While the causes may be complex, thorough assessment by a physiotherapist can help identify the underlying issue.
How can Physiotherapy help?
Physiotherapists at acephysiosports.com are trained to assess abnormal reflexes, offer potential diagnoses, and manage associated symptoms, including:
Walking difficulties
Muscle weakness
Altered muscle tone
Abnormal sensations (pins and needles)
What type of Physiotherapy Treatments can be expected for abnormal reflexes?
Physiotherapy may also target related symptoms using treatments such as:
Walking aid provision
Strengthening exercises
Stretching exercises
Desensitization therapy
Following an initial assessment, suitable treatments will be recommended. If further medical input is required, the team at acephysiosports.com can refer you to the relevant healthcare professionals.
Summary
Abnormal reflexes may arise from multiple underlying conditions and are often accompanied by additional symptoms. At acephysiosports.com, our experienced physiotherapists provide expert, personalised care. To book an appointment, please contact us or call +65 81535374.
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Sat: 8am - 4pm
Sun: On Appointment Basis
Acephysio Sports have clinics located throughout the Singapore.
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