Ace Physiotherapy and Sports in Singapore
What is a ruptured hamstring tendon?
The hamstrings are a group of three muscles located at the back of the thigh, responsible for bending the knee and extending the hip. At the back of the knee, these muscles attach to the lower leg via strong, fibrous tendons. A ruptured hamstring tendon occurs when one of these tendons tears completely, often causing sudden pain and loss of function. In many cases, recovery can be achieved through a structured physiotherapy programme.
How does a ruptured hamstring tendon happen?
A hamstring tendon rupture typically occurs when the hamstring muscles contract forcefully and suddenly, placing excessive strain on the tendon. This often happens during high-intensity movements such as sprinting, jumping, or powerful kicking. The sudden overload can cause the tendon fibres to tear completely, leading to immediate pain and difficulty using the affected leg.
What are the symptoms of a ruptured hamstring tendon?
A full tear of a hamstring tendon usually results in sudden, sharp pain at the back of the thigh or near the knee. Many people describe feeling a popping or snapping sensation when the injury occurs. Additional symptoms may include:
What should I do if I have a ruptured hamstring tendon?
A ruptured hamstring tendon will not heal on its own, so it is important to seek medical attention immediately—ideally on the same day as the injury. While awaiting professional care, rest the injured leg and apply ice to the back of the thigh or knee to reduce swelling and bleeding around the torn tendon. Ice should be applied for 15–20 minutes every 1–2 hours, preferably using a bag of frozen peas or crushed ice wrapped in a damp cloth or towel.
Treatment may require surgical repair, depending on the severity of the rupture and individual factors. The decision on whether surgery is necessary should be made by your orthopaedic surgeon after a thorough assessment of your injury.
Physiotherapy treatment following a ruptured hamstring tendon
Regardless of whether surgical repair is performed, physiotherapy is an essential part of recovery from a ruptured hamstring tendon. Your physiotherapist will design a structured, progressive rehabilitation programme aimed at restoring strength, flexibility, and function, helping you return to daily activities, work, or sports safely. In addition to guided exercises, treatment may include:
What shouldn’t I do if I have a ruptured hamstring tendon?
If you have a ruptured hamstring tendon, avoid activities that increase blood flow to the injured area. This includes hot showers, applying heat, massaging the area, consuming alcohol, or engaging in strenuous activity, as these can worsen bleeding and swelling around the tendon.
Could there be any long-term effects of a ruptured hamstring tendon?
A complete hamstring tendon tear is a serious injury that will not heal properly without appropriate treatment, which often includes surgical repair. Recovery after surgery is gradual, with several weeks needed before you can walk normally on the injured leg. Regaining full strength, flexibility, and function may take additional weeks, and only then can you safely return to your usual activities or sports.
To arrange an appointment, please call +65 81535374 or visit acephysiosports.com.
We have immediate appointments available today. Contact us to make an appointment.
Find out more »
Our clinics are open:
Mon - Fri: 8am - 8pm
Sat: 8am - 4pm
Sun: On Appointment Basis
Acephysio Sports have clinics located throughout the Singapore.
Find out more »